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Posts in the "Diversity" Category

  • I’ve started this post maybe a hundred times, and I’m getting nowhere.

    The truth is, I have way more to say about diversity than I care to distil down to 1,000 or 2,000 words — especially after reading Kameron’s eloquent, provocative and drop-dead brilliant rant — one of the most important things I’ve ever read about writing science fiction — Why Writing Colorblind is Writing White. If you’re too lazy to read it, God(dess) help you, but from its most important takeaway for me is that white authors who claim not to think about race in their fiction, or that race doesn’t matter in their universe, or that characters not physically described could be “any race,” are misportraying the experience of reading in order to preserve (as I would put it) a form of white privilege. To my mind, they’re abdicating a central responsibility of the fiction writer.

    I would add a few things to that, and to Kameron’s extremely cogent observations.

    First, I think white writers who make such claims as “I write colorblind” are often doing it because thinking about race, for them, is uncomfortable and icky.

    Hey, who can blame them? I’m white, and thinking about race is uncomfortable and icky for me (which is probably why I do it so often — I’m like that).

    It’s so much easier if we white people can just reassure everybody, “You’ll never meet a person less racist than me!” and get on with our lives without having to fuck around with all this bellyaching about privilege, disadvantage, prejudice, and experience.

    But it’s only white privilege that allows white writers to see things that way.

    White privilege says that there’s a “baseline” human experience in fiction that can be mercifully free of racism — the myth that “escapist” fiction is fiction liberated from social responsibility. In my view, it’s not. White privilege says if you don’t mention a character’s skin tone, then he or she could be of any race, and it won’t matter. But in my view, it does matter what race a character is — concepts of race and ethnic origin suffuse everything that happens in the world, and everything that a character experiences. White people just aren’t aware of it as often. (more…)

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  • (Warning: If you read this article to my Grandma, I will kill you at least five or six times.)

    My niece is African-American. My little brother’s wife is African-American. My older brother and his wife are literally covered with tattoos. My husband and I both have tattoos. One of my brother-in-laws is gay and another is engaged to an Asian-American woman. I love all of them and I am very proud to be in this diverse family.

    I love my Grandma too, but loving her is harder because my Grandma would totally flip out if she knew any of the above facts. This is the story of why we don’t tell her about all her relatives that fit into those categories of peoples she unquestioningly hates. This is the story of why we’ve all decided to just let her live her remaining years and die as racist as she wants.

    I hate that Grandma is racist. I hate prejudice in all forms and I absolutely loathe the way Texans are always stereotyped as ignorant racists. I am sure that, like everyone else, I unintentionally say them, but I try hard to avoid uttering intolerant-sounding comments. I don’t want to be racist like Grandma, but what should I do about her? What can I do? (more…)

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  • One of the biggest wake-up calls I had at Clarion was not so much with respect to diversity as it was making me face some of the blind spots I had in my own writing. I remember reading plenty of stories that I thought were good—and they were in many respects—only to have basically all of the women call the author out on an issue that, well, women would be sensitive to. Guys acting like ass holes, guys thinking with their dicks, women who would never act that way in real life. It wasn’t so much that I didn’t notice the issues in the story as it was my insensitivity to how a woman would react to it. I was not only new to the craft; I was new to plenty of issues that I should have been more aware of. Women’s issues was just one of them. Sexual orientation, culture wars, issues of race, and more were brought front and center in some of the stories that were written, and to evaluate them in any honest way, you really have to dig deep within yourself and figure out what you believe so that you can pass along, if not advice, at least your opinion from where you stand as a writer, as a person, and so on.

    I don’t want to intimate that I was in the dark ages with respect to any of these issues. But writing forces you to really sift through your feelings. It’s not enough to have those things act subliminally in your writing. You really have to dredge up just how you feel about them, and sometimes you have to press buttons by creating characters that do act like dicks or that are misogynists or that are racists. Because how else can we have a conversation about those things?

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  • Him: “I’m the boss and you’re nothing.”

    Her: “I guess that makes you the boss of nothing.”

    Subversive is a word I learned from my mother. She is the Queen of doing something great with virtually nothing. She taught me that no matter how oppressive a system can be, there’s a way around it if you’re creative and persistent enough. She taught me that one can use the system against itself, and sometimes that’s the best approach because ramming your head against the concrete wall not only doesn’t budge the wall–it results in a concussion. It’s sad, but a lot of the time that’s what’s going through my head as I write. However, that can be a trap in and of itself. Just as Jennifer Kesler says in her article “Why film schools teach screenwriters not to pass the Bechtel test.” minorities are often told to go along with the system “Just at the start. When you gain power you can press for change.” But here’s the deal: they never gain power. They’re always having to prove themselves. The ground is always shifting underneath them. So, the system perpetuates itself by getting the victimized to promote a system that oppresses them.

    Another one I often hear is “Don’t like it? Don’t buy it!” No problem. That’s something I live by. This leads to my not buying comic books. People tell me I’m missing something. Occasionally, I’ll venture forth–more often not. Because it feels exactly like Laura Hudson describes here and frankly, I’ve been through enough of that garbage that I’m not willing to put up with more–not by choice and certainly not in my entertainment. The thing that angers me most is that women are asked over and over, “Why don’t women [fill in the blank white male dominated activity] more often?” Yet, when women bother to answer, they’re bullied and/or threatened into silence all over again or told they’re being bitchy or at best, simply blown off. You know, what, guys? Don’t ask the question if you don’t want to know the answer. Don’t bother with the flimsy justifications. Frankly, we’ve heard them over and over. They don’t matter. They only amount to “I don’t wanna change!” Fine. Don’t. But again, don’t freaking ask the damned question. Women aren’t going to magically change into men–no matter how much we’re pressured to do so. You wouldn’t like it if we did, anyway. Regardless, we all know the reason these things happen is because there aren’t more female writers being hired at places like DC Comics and fill in the blank game company. We know that isn’t likely to change either, alas. Oh, and don’t even get me started on the apalling “Geek Girl” panel titled “Oh, you sexy geek” at the last ComicCon. That’s a whole other level of depressing/frustrating.

    All in all, you’d think that SciFi/Fantasy culture with its reputation for exploring difference would be fine with… oh, I don’t know… difference–even if the difference is as small as gender. As it turns out, not so much. Maybe it’s the economy? There is a theory that the worse the economy gets the shorter the skirts become. (Statistically, domestic violence goes up during economic downturns as well.) Nonetheless, it seems like the older SciFi gets, the more stuck it gets. A lack of diversity–whether it’s racial, class, or gender related–is a complicated problem with multiple criss-crossing factors. I wish I knew the answer. I don’t. If it were easy to solve, it’d be resolved already. But frankly, if the SciFi community doesn’t work to resolve the issue, SciFi is done for. As Kameron says, it’ll kill the creativity that keeps it alive and vibrant. And honestly, that would make me even more depressed.

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  • Courtney SchaferCall me naïve, but when the veteran female authors of my acquaintance all told me that gender bias was alive and real in the world of SF/F publishing, I was shocked. I’ve spent my life in a male-dominated field (electrical engineering); heck, even my high school (which specialized in science and technology) had a ratio of 7 guys for every girl, and these days I still attend meetings in which I’m the solo woman in a room with fifty Dilbert-clone white guys…yet not once in my career have I ever felt discriminated against based on my gender. If anything, it’s been the opposite: when I got into Caltech and MIT, they paid my plane fare to come visit, and wined and dined me in hopes of improving their male/female ratios. When I looked for jobs after graduation, technology companies fell over themselves to hire a female engineer with a degree from Caltech. My company would LOVE it if I wanted to climb the corporate ladder; I’m the one who balks and insists on sticking with the fun algorithm work.

    Granted, I’ve been lucky. I know discrimination still exists out there in technical fields; I’ve heard a few horror stories, especially from those who go the academia route. But here’s the thing: the stories I do hear have been few and far between, among the female scientists and engineers of my own age or younger. There’s this sense among us that although the battle was hard-won, and a few dinosaur relics of the bad old days lurk in boardrooms, for women in technology the revolution is complete: the brave new world is here.

    I’d assumed the arts would be progressive compared to technical fields like engineering. That gender bias would’ve disappeared faster, and far longer ago. So I was completely taken aback when not just one, or a few, but EVERY female author I met who wrote science fiction and traditional fantasy (as opposed to urban fantasy) warned me that significant bias persists. Men get far more reviews and attention, the larger advances and big publicity pushes, they said. Yes, it’s better than it was, but there’s a long way to go before we don’t feel invisible compared to our male counterparts. (more…)

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  • I’m on vacation this week, hiding under a cabana and trying not to admit that my second book, INFIDEL, is launching next week.

    But diversity in SF/F is incredibly important to me for all sorts of reasons, so I wanted to make sure to weigh in here as we discuss the topic. I’ve been writing about feminism and science fiction for a good long while, and though I’ve spent the last ten years actively writing diverse worlds, I’ve only recently begun posting in earnest about the problem of diversity within SF/F (crazy, I know, but when you don’t directly experience racial oppression and must spend time sitting down and examining your own privilege, and delving into historical oppression, unpacking your own biases, your culture’s biases, learning the Bingo! card, reading and educating yourself about current discussions in fandom, and… well, trying to speak intelligently on any subject without looking like a total ass takes some time. And I still fail all the time).

    So I wanted to republish an oldie but a goodie here. This post sparked some interesting discussion when it was originally posted, and I wanted to share it again here with a new audience in the hopes it will help folks here begin to examine why they write what they write and why they read what they read. None of us operates in a vacuum, and I think if you start to unpack some of these issues you’ll be more than a little terrified of what you see.

    But it’s not going to get any better until you allow yourself to see it. (more…)

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  • The Cloud Roads The Death of the Necromancer, published in 1998, was my third novel, and my first with a new publisher, Avon Eos. Everything went fine through the editorial process, right up until I received the copyedit, and found that one of the major supporting characters, Captain Reynard Morane, had been all but removed from the book. And it happened that Reynard was gay.

    I’d worked hard on Reynard, and I liked him a lot. He had started out as a template. I wanted the main character, Nicholas Valiarde, to be Ile-Rien’s version of Moriarty, and Reynard was his Colonel Sebastian Moran. But in the writing, Reynard emerged immediately as funny and kind to his friends and deadly to his enemies. The one guy in the room that everybody knew they really didn’t want to get in a fight with. A very good soldier, a very good friend, and a very sexual person. He was kind of a weird combination of Oscar Wilde and Oliver Reed, but unlike Oscar Wilde he wasn’t going to come to a bad end because of a love affair. He was a little too old and too experienced and too much of a serial monogamist to fall too hard for anybody. I wanted him to be the polar opposite of the stereotypical gay character who suffers and dies because of his forbidden whatever, and to end the book better off than the other characters.
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